What is Deepfake
A fake audio or video made using AI. Learn what deepfake is and use AI tools and applications in your daily life.
By AI Glossary Team
Published: May 16, 2026
What is Deepfake?
A deepfake is a type of fake audio or video that is made using artificial intelligence (AI). This means that a computer program uses complex algorithms to create a new piece of media, like a video or audio clip, that looks or sounds like it was created by someone else. At a high level, deepfakes work by using a type of AI called deep learning, which is a way of teaching computers to recognize patterns in data. This allows the computer to learn what a person’s face or voice looks or sounds like, and then create a new version of it. For example, a deepfake might be a video of a famous person saying something they never actually said, or an audio clip of a friend’s voice that was actually created by a computer.
Think of It Like This
Imagine you’re a master puppeteer, and you can control a puppet to make it look like a real person. A deepfake is similar, but instead of a puppet, it’s a computer program that’s controlling the “puppet” - in this case, a digital version of a person’s face or voice. Just like a skilled puppeteer can make their puppet look very realistic, a deepfake can be so convincing that it’s hard to tell it’s not real. Another way to think about it is to consider a photo editing program that can swap one person’s face with another’s. A deepfake is like a super-advanced version of that, but for video and audio.
Why Should You Care?
Deepfakes matter because they can be used to spread false information or manipulate people’s opinions. For instance, a deepfake video of a politician saying something they never actually said could be used to influence an election. Or, a deepfake audio clip of a company’s CEO saying something damaging could be used to hurt the company’s reputation. As deepfakes become more common, it’s going to be increasingly important to be able to tell what’s real and what’s not. This is especially true for things like news and social media, where deepfakes could be used to spread fake news or propaganda.
Where You’ve Already Seen It
You might have seen deepfakes in action without even realizing it. For example, some social media apps use deepfake technology to let you swap your face with a celebrity’s face in a video. Or, you might have seen a deepfake video of a famous person “singing” a song they never actually recorded. Even some movies and TV shows use deepfake technology to create realistic special effects, like making an actor look younger or older. Another example is the app “Reface”, which uses deepfake technology to let you create realistic videos of yourself as a famous person or character.
The One Thing to Remember
The key thing to remember about deepfakes is that they’re created using complex AI algorithms, and they can be incredibly convincing. However, they’re still fake, and they can be used to manipulate or deceive people. So, it’s essential to be cautious when consuming media, especially if it seems too good (or bad) to be true.
Related Terms
what-is-artificial-intelligence, what-is-machine-learning, what-is-natural-language-processing
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